What is the primary function of a radio frequency probe in discal nucleoplasty?

The primary function of a radio frequency probe in discal nucleoplasty is to disintegrate disc material to relieve pressure. This procedure targets the intervertebral discs, typically in cases of herniation or degeneration that causes nerve compression and resultant pain. By using radiofrequency energy, the probe is able to carefully vaporize a portion of the disc nucleus, which decreases the pressure within the disc space and provides relief from the symptoms associated with nerve compression.

This technique is beneficial as it minimally invades the area, offers a means of reducing pain without the need for more invasive surgical procedures, and stimulates the healing process by decreasing the inflamed disc material that may be pressing on surrounding nerves.